Cystocele Treatment
Cystocele is the prolapse of the bladder toward the front wall of the vagina. It is also commonly known as bladder prolapse or prolapsed bladder. Cystocele is a type of pelvic organ prolapse that develops as a result of weakening of the pelvic floor muscles and connective tissues [1].
The bladder is normally supported by pelvic floor tissues. When this support weakens, the bladder may bulge toward the vaginal wall. According to Mayo Clinic, follow-up, pessary, pelvic floor exercises, and surgical options in some patients may be used in the treatment of anterior vaginal prolapse, namely cystocele [1].
“ Cystocele is not only a feeling of prolapse in the vagina; it is a pelvic floor problem that can affect urinary habits, sexual life, and daily comfort. ”
What Causes Cystocele?
Cystocele occurs when the pelvic floor muscles and connective tissues that support the bladder weaken. Cleveland Clinic states that vaginal birth, aging, obesity, hysterectomy, family history, and decreased estrogen with menopause are among the risk factors for cystocele development [2].