Abortion
What is Abortion? How-To, Before and After
AbortionIt is the process of terminating pregnancy by medical methods or evacuating the uterus for certain medical reasons. Although it is mostly used to terminate pregnancy among the public, it can also be applied for different reasons such as fragments remaining in the uterus after miscarriage, void pregnancy, non-developing pregnancy or intrauterine sampling for diagnostic purposes.
“Abortion is a procedure that must be performed by a specialist physician, under sterile conditions and by evaluating the patient's medical condition.”
Article Summary
The issue of abortion should be addressed by evaluating the person's complaints, examination findings and needs together. In this article, the basic points about abortion, the diagnosis-treatment process and things to consider are summarized.
What Will You Find in This Article?
- What is Abortion? How-To, Before and After:This section explains basic information on the subject, the evaluation process and points to consider.
- In Which Situations Is Abortion Performed?:This section explains basic information on the subject, the evaluation process and points to consider.
- Things to Consider Before Abortion:This section explains basic information on the subject, the evaluation process and points to consider.
- How is Abortion Done?:This section explains basic information on the subject, the evaluation process and points to consider.
In what cases is abortion performed?
Abortion can be performed not only for the purpose of elective pregnancy termination, but also in some medical conditions. The reason for the procedure affects the method to be applied and the post-procedure follow-up plan.
In complaints about women's health, the diagnosis and treatment plan should be created by evaluating the duration of symptoms, examination findings and personal risk factors [1][2].
- Termination of unwanted pregnancy within the legal period,
- Empty pregnancy or non-developing pregnancy,
- Pieces remaining in the uterus after miscarriage,
- Pregnancy situations that threaten the health of the mother,
- Situations where a sample should be taken from the uterus for diagnostic purposes,
- Evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding.
Things to Consider Before Abortion
Before the abortion, the patient's general health condition is evaluated. First of all, the gestational age is determined by ultrasound. Blood type, blood count, infection evaluation and additional tests may be requested if necessary. Medicines used, blood thinners, chronic diseases, allergies and previous surgeries must be reported to the physician.
Since the same symptom may be caused by different causes, the choice of treatment should be based on a holistic clinical evaluation, not on a single finding [2][3].
- Pregnancy week should be clarified with ultrasound.
- Blood type and necessary blood tests can be evaluated.
- The medications used and allergies should be reported to the physician.
- If anesthesia is to be applied, the doctor's recommendation regarding the fasting period should be followed.
- If possible, a companion should be planned for after the procedure.
How is Abortion Done?
Abortion method may vary depending on the week of pregnancy, the patient's condition and the reason for the procedure. One of the most commonly used methods in early pregnancy weeksvacuum aspirationmethod. In this method, the uterine contents are evacuated using a vacuum system with the help of thin cannulas.
Follow-up plan; It should be individualized according to age, pregnancy expectation, previous treatments and comorbidities [1][3].
Surgical abortion is generally a short procedure. It can be done with local anesthesia, sedation or general anesthesia. After the procedure, the patient is kept under observation for a while and can be discharged on the same day if his general condition is suitable.
Post Abortion Care and Recovery Process
Things to consider after the procedure are:
Severe pain, heavy bleeding, fever, foul-smelling discharge, or rapidly increasing complaints require specialist evaluation without delay [2].
- Medicines recommended by the doctor should be used regularly.
- For bleeding, sanitary pads should be preferred instead of tampons.
- Sexual intercourse should be avoided for the period recommended by the physician.
- Vaginal douche should not be performed.
- Heavy lifting and intense exercise can be avoided for a few days.
- If a follow-up appointment is recommended, it should not be neglected.
In case of severe abdominal pain, heavy bleeding, foul-smelling discharge, fever, fainting or gradually increasing pain, a physician should be consulted without delay.
Legal Abortion Duration in Turkey
In Turkey, optional termination of pregnancy is generallyuntil the 10th weekIt is evaluated within legal limits. In cases of medical necessity, the process may be handled differently. In order for the procedure to be performed legally, safely and in accordance with medical standards, it must be performed in a licensed health institution and by an authorized physician.
Legal conditions; It may involve different evaluations depending on the person's marital status, age, gestational age and medical requirements. Therefore, it is important to receive both medical and legal information before deciding on abortion.
Is Abortion a Risky Procedure?
Abortion is generally a short procedure when performed under appropriate conditions and by a specialist physician. However, as with every medical procedure, there are some risks. Infection, heavy bleeding, fragments remaining inside the uterus, damage to the uterine wall, or anesthesia-related problems may occur, although rarely.
In order to reduce these risks, it is important to perform the procedure under sterile conditions, determine the gestational age correctly and follow the post-procedure recommendations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Light bleeding or spotting may last a few days; It may take longer in some patients. If heavy bleeding or foul-smelling discharge occurs, a physician should be consulted.
Most patients can return to their daily lives in a short time. However, the period recommended by the physician for heavy exercise, sexual intercourse and vaginal practices should be followed.
Abortion performed under appropriate conditions does not permanently affect fertility in most patients. However, if rare complications such as infection or intrauterine adhesion occur, follow-up may be required.
Abortion Prices 2026
Abortion prices; It may vary depending on the week of pregnancy, the health institution where the procedure will be performed, the type of anesthesia, ultrasound and laboratory evaluations, post-procedure control and the medical condition of the patient.
The most accurate information about current abortion prices in 2026 can be given after examination and ultrasound evaluation. Because each patient's gestational age, health condition and procedure plan are different.